[oslc-core] Unrecognized content

Steve K Speicher sspeiche at us.ibm.com
Wed Oct 17 10:03:40 EDT 2012


I have incorporated this change with slight editorial changes [1].
This closes Issue-16 [2]

[1] - http://open-services.net/bin/view/Main/OslcCoreSpecification?rev=72
[2] - http://open-services.net/wiki/core/OSLC-Core-V2-Issues/

Thanks,
Steve Speicher
IBM Rational Software
OSLC - Lifecycle integration inspired by the web -> 
http://open-services.net

Arthur Ryman <ryman at ca.ibm.com> wrote on 09/23/2012 09:40:41 PM:

> From: Arthur Ryman <ryman at ca.ibm.com>
> To: James Conallen/Philadelphia/IBM at IBMUS, 
> Cc: Oslc-Core at open-services.net, oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net, 
Steve 
> K Speicher/Raleigh/IBM at IBMUS
> Date: 09/23/2012 09:40 PM
> Subject: Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> 
> Jim,
> 
> +1 except for stronger wording about errors:
> 
> A Service provider MUST return an error code if recognized content is 
> invalid.
> 
> Regards, 
> 
___________________________________________________________________________ 

> 
> Arthur Ryman 
> 
> DE, Chief Architect, Reporting &
> Portfolio Strategy and Management
> IBM Software, Rational 
> 
> Toronto Lab | +1-905-413-3077 (office) | +1-416-939-5063 (mobile) 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> From:
> James Conallen <jconallen at us.ibm.com>
> To:
> Steve K Speicher <sspeiche at us.ibm.com>
> Cc:
> Oslc-Core at open-services.net, oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> Date:
> 09/18/2012 09:16 AM
> Subject:
> Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> Sent by:
> oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> 
> 
> 
> Ok, how about this update for the Unknown properties and content 
section:
> 
> For OSLC Defined Resources, clients SHOULD assume that an OSLC Service 
> will discard unknown property values. An OSLC Service MAY discard 
property 
> values that are not part of the resource definition or Resource Shape 
> known by the server.  If a client needs verification that the requested 
> update was accepted it SHOULD note the ETag returned with the PUT, then 
> immediately GET the resource back and compare the ETag and contents with 

> its expectations.  The Service SHOULD not return an error code for 
> unrecognized content.  A Service provider MAY return an error code if 
> recognized content is invalid.
> 
> The rule is different for clients. When doing an update, OSLC clients 
MUST 
> preserve any unknown property-values and other content in OSLC Defined 
> Resources.
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> jim conallen
> Rational Design Management (DM) Integration Architect, OSLC AM Lead
> jconallen at us.ibm.com
> Rational Software, IBM Software Group
> 
> 
> 
> Steve K Speicher---09/18/2012 08:51:25 AM---+1 We are saying it can 
> happen, we just need a proposal for how clients  can learn this.  We 
> require
> 
> From: Steve K Speicher/Raleigh/IBM at IBMUS
> To: Oslc-Core at open-services.net, 
> Date: 09/18/2012 08:51 AM
> Subject: Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> Sent by: oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> 
> 
> 
> +1 We are saying it can happen, we just need a proposal for how clients 
> can learn this.  We require a round trip now: PUT, GET, then check.
> 
> Steve Speicher
> IBM Rational Software
> OSLC - Lifecycle integration inspired by the web -> 
> http://open-services.net
> 
> > From: Arthur Ryman <ryman at ca.ibm.com>
> > To: James Conallen/Philadelphia/IBM at IBMUS, 
> > Cc: Oslc-Core at open-services.net, Adam Neal <Adam_Neal at ca.ibm.com>, 
oslc-
> > core-bounces at open-services.net
> > Date: 09/14/2012 01:59 PM
> > Subject: Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> > Sent by: oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> > 
> > Jim,
> > 
> > I think we may be stretching the analogy here.
> > 
> > I am OK with you proposal: "I am ok if we just state that this 
scenario 
> > can happen, and that the client is responsible for determining if the 
> > update was successful (from its view) by GETing the representation 
> > immediately after and checking the content and comparing the ETags."
> > 
> > Pls draft some text and say where it should be included so we have a 
> > concrete proposal on the table.
> > 
> > Regards, 
> > 
> 
___________________________________________________________________________ 

> 
> 
> > 
> > Arthur Ryman 
> > 
> > DE, Chief Architect, Reporting &
> > Portfolio Strategy and Management
> > IBM Software, Rational 
> > 
> > Toronto Lab | +1-905-413-3077 (office) | +1-416-939-5063 (mobile) 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > From:
> > James Conallen/Philadelphia/IBM at IBMUS
> > To:
> > Arthur Ryman/Toronto/IBM at IBMCA
> > Cc:
> > Adam Neal <Adam_Neal at ca.ibm.com>, Oslc-Core at open-services.net, 
> > oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> > Date:
> > 09/13/2012 04:44 PM
> > Subject:
> > Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> > 
> > 
> > Arthur,
> > 
> > While I am not advocating that we respond with a 4xx when the server 
> does 
> > not update a resource at a client's request.  I point it out as an 
> example 
> > of how even RFC2616 requires some interpretation in context.
> > 
> > What I do want to do is address this very real problem (that DM and 
RRC 
> > are experiencing) that clients have when attempting to update 
resources 
> > (in general). 
> > 
> > Using your own Java analogy, a program that essentially is
> > 
> > x = -42;
> > out.println( x );
> > 
> > where the output is +42, because this particular type of variable only 

> > understands positive integers, and the programmer doesn't know this. 
Now 
> 
> 
> > he is forced to check every time he makes an assignment before 
> proceeding 
> > with the program
> > 
> > x = -42;
> > if( x != -42 ) throw exception
> > 
> > I think because the OSLC explicitly says that the server can ignore 
> > unrecognized content, and there is no guaranteed way for a client to 
> know 
> > what content the server recognizes, the onus is on the client to be 
> > responsible for checking the results.  I think we should provide some 
> > guidance and raise awareness of this scenario in our specs 
> > (non-normatively), so client developers can be prepared for this 
> > situation.
> > 
> > I am ok if we just state that this scenario can happen, and that the 
> > client is responsible for determining if the update was successful 
(from 
> 
> 
> > its view) by GETing the representation immediately after and checking 
> the 
> > content and comparing the ETags.
> > 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > jim conallen
> > Rational Design Management (DM) Integration Architect, OSLC AM Lead
> > jconallen at us.ibm.com
> > Rational Software, IBM Software Group
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > From:   Arthur Ryman/Toronto/IBM at IBMCA
> > To:     James Conallen/Philadelphia/IBM at IBMUS, 
> > Cc:     Adam Neal <Adam_Neal at ca.ibm.com>, Oslc-Core at open-services.net, 

> > oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> > Date:   09/13/2012 04:03 PM
> > Subject:        Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> > 
> > 
> > Jim,
> > 
> > I disagree. The server ignored the content it didn't understand and 
did 
> > the update, but the before and after state was the same. According to 
> your 
> > proposal, if I did a GET and then immediately PUT the resource, that 
> > should also result in an error because nothing changed. That would not 

> be 
> > reasonable.
> > 
> > Consider the following Java program:
> > 
> > int x = 42;
> > x = 42;
> > 
> > That shouldn't result in a compiler error. 
> > 
> > In fact, the behavior of the server is somewhat undefined if a PUT 
would 
> 
> 
> > result in no change to the resource. The server could try to be clever 

> and 
> > only update the resource if some property changed. Or it could take 
the 
> > request literally and replace the resource with an identical copy, but 

> as 
> > a side affect, the modification date of the resource might change. 
> > 
> > 
> > Regards, 
> > 
> 
___________________________________________________________________________ 

> 
> 
> > 
> > Arthur Ryman 
> > 
> > DE, Chief Architect, Reporting &
> > Portfolio Strategy and Management
> > IBM Software, Rational 
> > 
> > Toronto Lab | +1-905-413-3077 (office) | +1-416-939-5063 (mobile) 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > From:
> > James Conallen/Philadelphia/IBM at IBMUS
> > To:
> > Arthur Ryman <ryman at ca.ibm.com>
> > Cc:
> > Adam Neal <Adam_Neal at ca.ibm.com>, Oslc-Core at open-services.net, 
> > oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> > Date:
> > 09/07/2012 11:16 AM
> > Subject:
> > Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> > 
> > 
> > Hey Arthur,
> > 
> > The spec for the PUT method says:
> > 
> > If an existing resource is modified, either the 200 (OK) or 204 (No 
> > Content) response codes SHOULD be sent to indicate successful 
completion 
> 
> 
> > of the request. If the resource could not be created or modified with 
> the 
> > Request-URI, an appropriate error response SHOULD be given that 
reflects 
> 
> 
> > the nature of the problem. 
> > 
> > In this scenario the server did not modify the resource, because it 
> didn't 
> > recognize the content.  So according to RFC 2616 we should be 
returning 
> an 
> > error response.
> > 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > jim conallen
> > Rational Design Management (DM) Integration Architect, OSLC AM Lead
> > jconallen at us.ibm.com
> > Rational Software, IBM Software Group
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > From:   Arthur Ryman <ryman at ca.ibm.com>
> > To:     James Conallen/Philadelphia/IBM at IBMUS, 
> > Cc:     Adam Neal <Adam_Neal at ca.ibm.com>, Oslc-Core at open-services.net, 

> > oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> > Date:   09/07/2012 10:15 AM
> > Subject:        Re: [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -1 for the 400 response code
> > 
> > Jim, I don't understand what you are asking for. The spec already 
makes 
> it 
> > 
> > clear that the server will discard unrecognized content. The client 
> should 
> > 
> > expect that. What aspect of behavior is unclear?
> > 
> > Regards, 
> > 
> 
___________________________________________________________________________ 

> 
> 
> > 
> > 
> > Arthur Ryman 
> > 
> > DE, Chief Architect, Reporting &
> > Portfolio Strategy and Management
> > IBM Software, Rational 
> > 
> > Toronto Lab | +1-905-413-3077 (office) | +1-416-939-5063 (mobile) 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > From:
> > James Conallen <jconallen at us.ibm.com>
> > To:
> > Oslc-Core at open-services.net
> > Cc:
> > Adam Neal/Ottawa/IBM at IBMCA
> > Date:
> > 09/07/2012 09:03 AM
> > Subject:
> > [oslc-core] Unrecognized content
> > Sent by:
> > oslc-core-bounces at open-services.net
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > In the current specification we have the statement:
> > For OSLC Defined Resources, clients SHOULD assume that an OSLC Service 

> > will discard unknown property values. An OSLC Service MAY discard 
> property 
> > 
> > values that are not part of the resource definition or Resource Shape 
> > known by the server.
> > 
> > We are running into a problem. When a client (in this case another 
> > application server) PUTs an update to a resource that includes a 
'link' 
> to 
> > 
> > another OSLC resource, and the server, at the time does not recognize 
> the 
> > link type, the link is not accepted, but a 200 OK is returned.  The 
> server 
> > 
> > returns a 200 OK, because it feels like it can ignore the unrecognized 

> > link.  The client gets that 200 OK, and thinks that the link was 
> > successfully added.
> > 
> > This doesn't feel right.  The only way a client can be sure that the 
PUT 
> 
> 
> > worked as expected is to re-GET the resource and compare it to what it 

> > expected to see (with the new link included), and maybe do a little 
> > looking at ETags to make sure things haven't changed in between.
> > 
> > I guess the server could instead return a 400 Bad Request, and include 

> in 
> > the response the reason for not accepting the PUT.  But if the content 

> > that was submitted really should just be ignored (i.e. is part of a 
> future 
> > 
> > version of the resource), then we don't want to abort the update.
> > 
> > The OSLC verbage does not provide any guidance as to what to do.  It 
> would 
> > 
> > be helpful if we had more detailed explanation of this statement in 
the 
> > spec.
> > 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > jim conallen
> > Rational Design Management (DM) Integration Architect, OSLC AM Lead
> > jconallen at us.ibm.com
> > Rational Software, IBM Software Group
> > _______________________________________________
> > Oslc-Core mailing list
> > Oslc-Core at open-services.net
> > http://open-services.net/mailman/listinfo/oslc-core_open-services.net
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Oslc-Core mailing list
> > Oslc-Core at open-services.net
> > http://open-services.net/mailman/listinfo/oslc-core_open-services.net
> > 
> 
> 
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